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Criminal Justice Abstracts

 
 
Criminal Justice Abstracts, the criminology database from SAGE Publications, contains comprehensive coverage of international journals, books, reports, dissertations and unpublished papers on criminology and related disciplines.

Prepared in co-operation with the Don M. Gottfredson Library of Criminal Justice at Rutgers University Law Library, Criminal Justice Abstracts covers crime trends, crime prevention and deterrence, juvenile delinquency, juvenile justice, police, courts, punishment and sentencing. The database contains indexes and summaries of international journal articles, books, and governmental and non-governmental reports on a wide range of topics in criminal justice.

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Subject Coverage
    Major areas of coverage include:
    • Adult Corrections
    • Behavioral Science
    • Courts and the Legal Process
    • Crime, the Offender & the Victim
    • Crime Prevention & Control Strategies
    • Economic & Political Sciences
    • Education
    • Juvenile Justice & Delinquency
    • Law
    • Police
    • Psychology
    • Social Work
    • Substance Abuse
Dates of Coverage
    1968 - current
Update Frequency
    Quarterly
Size
    Over 101,913 records as of October 2009
Print Equivalent
    Criminal Justice Abstracts
Supplier
    SAGE Publications / SAGE Full-Text Collections
    2455 Teller Road
    Thousand Oaks, CA 91320 USA
    Voice: 1 800 818 7243 (in N. America)
    Voice: +1 805 499 9774 (worldwide)

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    CSA
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    Voice: 1 800 843 7751 (in N. America)
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    Email: sagecollections@csa.com
Sample Record
    TI: Title
    "Differential police control at drug-dealing places."
    AU: Author
    Mazerolle, Lorraine; Kadleck, Colleen; Roehl, Jan
    SO: Source
    Security Journal, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 61-69, 2004
    IS: ISSN
    0955-1662
    AB: Abstract
    This analysis explores the different types of tactics used by the police to control drug problems in different types of drug markets. Data are obtained from a randomized field trial undertaken with the Beat Health Unit in Oakland, California. Specifically, 1,765,461 calls for police service between January 1994 and March 1997 are examined, along with the results from a survey of 398 place managers, who live or work near problem places and who, by virtue of their proximity and interests, may have primary or personal responsibility for the street block. Overall, the police appear to informally categorize drug-dealing places and to use these cursory site assessments to tailor their drug control tactics. For example, the police revert to traditional law enforcement tactics (such as arrests and patrolling) at hard-core drug market locations (i.e., the dangerous drug-dealing places) and appear reticent toward, or have no confidence in, Beat Health tactics at these dangerous sites. By contrast, the police combine traditional and Beat Health interventions at the experimental commercial sites. Statistically significant differences are found between the control and experimental commercial sites in favor of the experimental commercial sites, as measured by the number of calls for service. Furthermore, drug-dealing places, where it is likely that the police feel supported by the community, tend to be places that receive more concentrated Beat Health intervention. Therefore, the Beat Health officers respond to the characteristics of the location and neighborhood when using their discretion and channel their scarce resources toward places where residents clearly vocalize their desire for police action; yet, they also appear to withhold potentially powerful crime control tactics at those places that could have benefited greatly from police action. Further examination is needed, utilizing larger samples, to better understand how much and what type of intervention the police will employ to deal with the problems at particular sites.
    PY: Publication Year
    2004
    PT: Publication Type
    Journal Article
    DE: Descriptors
    Police; Drug trafficking; Policing; Surveys
    CL: Classification
    Police
    AN: Accession Number
    CJA0360020000470
Field Codes
    The following field codes are found in the records of this database. Here they are listed in alphabetical order by two-letter code.

    AB = Abstract ID = Identifiers
    AN = Accession Number IS = ISSN
    AU = Author PB = Publisher
    CL = Classification PL = Publisher Location
    DE = Descriptors PT = Publication Type
    DO = DOI PY = Publication Year
    ED = Editor SO = Source
    IB = ISBN TI = Title
    UD = Update